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 <title>The Shalom Center - Civil Liberties</title>
 <link>http://www.shalomctr.org/taxonomy/term/35/0</link>
 <description></description>
 <language>en</language>
<item>
 <title>Flashes of Light from the unkosher dark of Postville, Iowa</title>
 <link>http://www.shalomctr.org/node/1433</link>
 <description>&lt;p&gt;By Rabbi Arthur Waskow&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Most of the time, as a society we walk in darkness, wounded by walking blindly into an economic barbed-wire fence here, an environmental open manhole there. Once a generation - if we are lucky, once a decade -- there is a flash of lightning in the dark that lights up the truth of our country's politics.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;For some of us, Katrina was such a flash of lightning. And now, for some of us, an allegedly kosher meatpacking plant oddly located, far from Jews, in Postville, Iowa.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Even in the dark, there is usually some prophetic voice warning of oncoming damage. &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;In this case, prophetic calls to apply "eco-kosher" and "ethical kosher" standards not only to food but also to such consumables as coal, oil, plastics went back to the work of Rabbi Zalman Schachter-Shalomi in the mid-'70s and my own book Down-to-Earth Judaism: Food, Money, Sex and the Rest of Life in the mid-'90s.&lt;/p&gt;
</description>
 <pubDate>Thu, 14 Aug 2008 11:02:29 -0400</pubDate>
</item>
<item>
 <title>Revered New Jersey Imam, Facing Deportation, Has Interfaith Support</title>
 <link>http://www.shalomctr.org/node/1397</link>
 <description>&lt;p&gt;By NY Times &amp;#038; Rabbi David Senter&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;[Rabbi Senter's comments on this case come after the NYT article.] ] &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;By TINA KELLEY and ELIZABETH DWOSKIN&lt;br /&gt;
New York Times April 24, 2008&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;PATERSON, N.J. — For a dozen years, Mohammad Qatanani has supported the members of the Islamic Center of Passaic County by speaking at funerals, hashing out ethical dilemmas and sometimes opening his home to domestic-violence victims at a moment’s notice.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Mohammad Qatanani, imam of the Islamic Center of Passaic County, faces possible deportation in a dispute over his application for permanent residency.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;But now Dr. Qatanani, 44, the imam of the mosque here, requires the support of the members: he has been barred by federal immigration authorities from renewing his driver’s license, and must call on friends to ferry him to hospitals for visits with the sick among his flock. There are fund-raisers for him at the mosque. And after Friday prayers, the hugs the men give him seem to last extra long.&lt;/p&gt;
</description>
 <pubDate>Wed, 02 Jul 2008 15:25:05 -0400</pubDate>
</item>
<item>
 <title>Shalom Ctr as Amicus in Torture case</title>
 <link>http://www.shalomctr.org/node/1321</link>
 <description>&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;The Shalom Center was invited to join in an Amicus (friend of the court) brief in the case of  Yousuf v. Samantar, involving whether survivors of torture by other governments can, in the US, sue officials of those governments as provided in US law. We agreed to join in the Amicus brief, along with other religious groups,  and submitted an explanation of our stake in supporting the argument on appeal. For our explanation, see below.  First, the essence of the argument we support is this:&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;  When Congress passed the Torture Victim Protection Act (“TVPA”), 28 U.S.C. § 1350 note (2000), it intended to allow survivors of torture to sue former officials of foreign governments in U.S. courts, on the understanding that the Foreign Sovereign Immunities Act (“FSIA”), 28 U.S.C. § 1602-1611 (2000), would not bar suits against former officials accused of torture.&lt;/p&gt;
</description>
 <pubDate>Fri, 07 Dec 2007 09:52:56 -0500</pubDate>
</item>
<item>
 <title>Rabbis for Human Rights Natl Conf: Turning Dark Despair into the light of Change</title>
 <link>http://www.shalomctr.org/node/1226</link>
 <description>&lt;p&gt;Dear Friends,&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;On Sunday December 10, International Human Rights Day , 200 rabbis / rabbinical students gathered in the first-ever conference on Judaism and Human Rights, brought together by Rabbis for Human Rights / North America. Let me share with you a few glimpses into that meeting  -- five moments:&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;1) Sister Dianna Ortiz, an American Catholic nun who went to Guatemala to serve the poor, was kidnapped in 1989 by a unit of the Guatemalan military commanded by a US CIA officer. She was tortured and repeatedly gang-raped. Her own hands were used by her torturers to torture a friend of hers. She survived; her friends and co-workers were tortured to death.&lt;/p&gt;
</description>
 <pubDate>Tue, 30 Jan 2007 08:18:03 -0500</pubDate>
</item>
<item>
 <title>ARE HUMAN RIGHTS ACTUALLY PROTECTED IF WE CONFINE OUR WORK TO "HUMAN RIGHTS"?</title>
 <link>http://www.shalomctr.org/node/1225</link>
 <description>&lt;p&gt;SOME QUESTIONS TO ASK OURSELVES: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Can human rights be effectively protected when power is being exercised from the top down without public accountability or challenge, and when the society – Israeli or American – is defined by the culture and institutions of permanent war?&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Specifically, in our situation today in the US, is it possible to prevent --&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;the use of torture;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;the indefinite imprisonment of various kinds of captives (including US citizens and immigrants) with no counsel, charges, trials, or any other redress; &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;the warrantless searching and surveillance of millions of citizens;&lt;/p&gt;
</description>
 <pubDate>Wed, 13 Dec 2006 12:18:56 -0500</pubDate>
</item>
<item>
 <title>ARE HUMAN RIGHTS ACTUALLY PROTECTED IF WE CONFINE OUR WORK TO "HUMAN RIGHTS"?</title>
 <link>http://www.shalomctr.org/node/1224</link>
 <description>&lt;p&gt;SOME QUESTIONS TO ASK OURSELVES:&lt;br /&gt;
ARE HUMAN RIGHTS ACTUALLY PROTECTED&lt;br /&gt;
IF WE CONFINE OUR WORK TO "HUMAN RIGHTS"?&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Can human rights be effectively protected when power is being exercised from the top down without public accountability or challenge, and when the society – Israeli or American – is defined by the culture and institutions of permanent war?&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Specifically, in our situation today in the US, is it possible to prevent --&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;the use of torture;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;the indefinite imprisonment of various kinds of captives (including US citizens and immigrants) with no counsel, charges, trials, or any other redress;&lt;/p&gt;
</description>
 <pubDate>Wed, 13 Dec 2006 12:18:13 -0500</pubDate>
</item>
<item>
 <title>Letter to Congressmembers:  "A republic  -- if we can keep it"</title>
 <link>http://www.shalomctr.org/node/1211</link>
 <description>&lt;p&gt;THE SHALOM CENTER&lt;br /&gt;
A Prophetic Voice in Jewish, Multireligious, and American Life&lt;br /&gt;
6711 Lincoln Drive, Philadelphia PA 19119&lt;br /&gt;
215/844-8494     www.shalomctr.org    office@shalomctr.org&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;NOVEMBER 1 , 2006&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The Honorable xxxxxxxxxxxxx,&lt;br /&gt;
Member of Congress [or&lt;br /&gt;
United States Senator]&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Dear Congressman/  woman/ Senator: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;I am transmitting to you a set of petitions signed by Philadelphians who gathered at the Federal Courthouse in Philadelphia on the day President Bush signed the Military Commissions Act.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;We gathered to mourn the signing of the Act, which is a betrayal of the principles of the Constitution and of several of its specific passages.&lt;/p&gt;
</description>
 <pubDate>Mon, 30 Oct 2006 15:14:23 -0500</pubDate>
</item>
<item>
 <title>CNSNews on Waskow Interview, Torture,  &amp; Military Commissions Law</title>
 <link>http://www.shalomctr.org/node/1207</link>
 <description>&lt;p&gt;By Kate Monaghan&lt;br /&gt;
CNSNews.com Correspondent&lt;br /&gt;
October 17, 2006&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;(CNSNews.com) - President Bush Tuesday signed into law the much contested Military Commissions Act of 2006, the law aimed at defining how suspects in the war against terrorism will be interrogated and prosecuted. Despite much criticism, the president insisted that the act would provide a just response to those accused of terrorism.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;"These military commissions will provide a fair trial in which the accused are presumed innocent, have access to an attorney and can hear all the evidence against them," said Bush.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;"These military commissions are lawful, they are fair and they are necessary," he added.&lt;/p&gt;
</description>
 <pubDate>Mon, 30 Oct 2006 14:55:40 -0500</pubDate>
</item>
<item>
 <title>The Torture of Jose Padilla, US citizen</title>
 <link>http://www.shalomctr.org/node/1195</link>
 <description>&lt;p&gt;UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT&lt;br /&gt;
SOUTHERN DISTRICT OF FLORIDA &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;MIAMI DIVISION  &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;CASE NO. 04-60001-CR-COOKE/BROWN(s)(s)(s)(s)(s) &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;vs. &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;JOSE PADILLA,&lt;br /&gt;
Defendant,&lt;br /&gt;
____________________________________/&lt;br /&gt;
MOTION TO DISMISS FOR OUTRAGEOUS GOVERNMENT CONDUCT&lt;br /&gt;
Mr. Jose Padilla, through undersigned counsel, moves this Court to dismiss the&lt;br /&gt;
indictment based on outrageous government conduct and in support thereof states:&lt;br /&gt;
BACKGROUND&lt;br /&gt;
Mr. Padilla was arrested on May 8, 2002, in Chicago O=Hare International Airport, as&lt;br /&gt;
he stepped off an airplane from Zurich, Switzerland.  The arrest was purportedly authorized&lt;/p&gt;
</description>
 <pubDate>Tue, 17 Oct 2006 20:18:23 -0400</pubDate>
</item>
<item>
 <title>Abolishing habeas corpus for prisoners who need it most</title>
 <link>http://www.shalomctr.org/node/1183</link>
 <description>&lt;p&gt;Philadelphia Inquirer,&lt;br /&gt;
 Sun, Sep. 17, 2006&lt;br /&gt;
Op/Ed Page&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Bill would strip courts of the power to protect&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;By John J. Gibbons&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Gibbons served for 17 years as a judge and three years as chief judge on the U. S. Court of Appeals for the Third Circuit. He also argued Rasul v. Bush, the Supreme Court case establishing that Guantánamo detainees have the right to habeas corpus&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Much has recently been written about the courageous battle being waged by a small group of Senate Republicans against a determined White House. The conflict is over the rules governing military commissions for suspected terrorists held at Guantánamo Bay. Republican Sens. Lindsey Graham (S.C.), John Warner (Va.), and John McCain (Ariz.) rightly insist that no fair trial, and therefore no American trial, has ever relied on secret evidence or evidence secured by unlawful coercion, and that now is no time to start.&lt;/p&gt;
</description>
 <pubDate>Sun, 17 Sep 2006 13:08:59 -0400</pubDate>
</item>
<item>
 <title>Frist Set to Use Religious Stage on Judicial Issue</title>
 <link>http://www.shalomctr.org/node/865</link>
 <description>&lt;p&gt;David D. Kirkpatrick for NY Times, p. 1, 4/15/05, 4/16/2005&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;WASHINGTON, April 14 - As the Senate heads toward a showdown over the rules governing judicial confirmations, Senator Bill Frist, the majority leader, has agreed to join a handful of promin&lt;/p&gt;
</description>
 <pubDate>Sat, 16 Apr 2005 01:00:00 -0400</pubDate>
</item>
<item>
 <title>Justice Dept says Torture-based Evidence at Guantanamo is Legitimate</title>
 <link>http://www.shalomctr.org/node/734</link>
 <description>&lt;p&gt;Michael J. Sniffen for Associated Press, 12/3/2004&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;U.S. MILITARY SAYS EVIDENCE GAINED BY TORTURE IS ACCEPTABLE&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
By Michael J. Sniffen&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.japantoday.com/e/?content=news&amp;amp;cat=8&amp;amp;id=321015"&gt;http://www.japantoday.com/e/?content=news&amp;amp;cat=8&amp;amp;id=321015&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;WASHINGTON &amp;#8212; Evidence gained by torture can be used by the U.S. military in&lt;br /&gt;
deciding whether to imprison a foreigner indefinitely at Guantanamo Bay, Cuba,&lt;br /&gt;
as an enemy combatant, the government concedes.&lt;/p&gt;
</description>
 <pubDate>Sun, 06 Nov 2005 13:38:51 -0500</pubDate>
</item>
<item>
 <title>Thanksgiving, Arlo Guthrie, "Alice," &amp; my first Yarmulke</title>
 <link>http://www.shalomctr.org/node/721</link>
 <description>&lt;p&gt;Arlo, "Alice," Thanksgiving and a Yarmulke&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt; Dear Friends,&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;A few years ago, stirred by a local Thanksgiving ritual I shared with some friends, I wrote this essay on Arlo Guthrie, his Thanksgiving song about "Alice's Restaurant," my role in the trial of the "Chicago Eight" antiwar activists in 1970, and a yarmulke.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;I think sharing this story each year, particularly in the midst of another war, new pressures on free speech, and new corruptions of the Department of Justice and the courts, may be a useful Thanksgiving ritual of its own.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;With blessings of thankfulness and the vision to make a world even more deserving of our thanks than the one we see around us,&lt;/p&gt;
</description>
 <pubDate>Thu, 22 Nov 2007 08:56:45 -0500</pubDate>
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<item>
 <title>Information Warfare in Miami</title>
 <link>http://www.shalomctr.org/node/517</link>
 <description>&lt;p&gt;Ilyse Hogue and Patrick Reinsborough, 12/3/2003&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;I&gt;AlterNet December 1, 2003&lt;/I&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;On Wednesday, Nov. 26, labor leaders stood up at a press conference with environmental and global justice activists and blasted the Miami police force for using repres&lt;/p&gt;
</description>
 <pubDate>Wed, 03 Dec 2003 01:00:00 -0500</pubDate>
</item>
<item>
 <title>Who Made George W. Bush Our King?</title>
 <link>http://www.shalomctr.org/node/475</link>
 <description>&lt;p&gt;Nat Hentoff, 9/17/2003&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;In the following article, Nat Hentoff looks at what it means for the President of the United States to have the authority to designate anyone anywhere, including an American citizen on American soil, an "enemy combatant."&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Fri&lt;/p&gt;
</description>
 <pubDate>Wed, 17 Sep 2003 01:00:00 -0400</pubDate>
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